Clomid, also known as clomiphene citrate, is a medication used to induce ovulation in women who are not ovulating. It is commonly used to treat infertility. Clomid works by blocking the effects of estrogen on the pituitary gland, which in turn stimulates the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). These hormones are responsible for triggering ovulation.
Clomid is typically taken for 5 days during the menstrual cycle. The starting dose is usually 50 mg, which may be increased to 100 mg if ovulation does not occur. Clomid can be taken with or without food. It is important to take Clomid at the same time each day to ensure consistent levels of the medication in the body.