A crankshaft position sensor (CKP) is a device used in internal combustion engines to monitor the position and speed of the crankshaft. It is typically mounted on the engine block and uses a variety of methods to detect the crankshaft’s position, such as magnetic, optical, or Hall effect sensors. The CKP signal is used by the engine’s electronic control unit (ECU) to control ignition timing and fuel injection.
A faulty CKP can cause a variety of problems, including engine misfires, stalling, and poor fuel economy. It is important to be able to check the CKP to ensure that it is functioning properly. Checking the CKP typically involves using a multimeter to measure the sensor’s resistance and voltage output.