To secure computer networks and systems, firewalls are essential tools. They monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. Firewall ports are crucial points of entry and exit for this traffic. Checking firewall ports regularly ensures that they are configured correctly and that unauthorized access is prevented.
There are several methods to check firewall ports. One common way is to use a port scanner, a tool designed to detect open ports on a system. Port scanners can be simple command-line tools or comprehensive software with advanced features. They send probes to specified ports to determine if they are open, closed, or filtered.