Understanding how herpes is transmitted and taking appropriate precautions can significantly reduce the risk of contracting the virus from an infected partner. Herpes is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two main types of HSV: HSV-1, which typically causes oral herpes, and HSV-2, which usually causes genital herpes. Both types of HSV can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact during vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
There is no cure for herpes, but there are treatments available to manage the symptoms. Antiviral medications can help to reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks. It is important to be aware of the risks of herpes and to take steps to protect yourself and your partner. If you are concerned that you may have been exposed to herpes, it is important to see a doctor right away so that you can be tested and treated.