Multicollinearity the undesirable correlation between two or more independent variables can confound the interpretation of statistical models and lead to misleading results. Fortunately, there are several methods to detect and quantify multicollinearity, ensuring the integrity and reliability of your analysis.
The most commonly used technique is the Variance Inflation Factor (VIF), which measures the extent to which each independent variable’s variance is inflated due to its correlation with other variables. A VIF value greater than 10 indicates that multicollinearity is likely to be a problem, potentially compromising the stability and accuracy of the model.