In Oracle, a tablespace is a logical storage unit that contains data files. It is used to organize and manage the data in a database. Checking the free space in a tablespace is important to ensure that there is enough space to store new data and to avoid performance problems.
There are a few different ways to check the free space in a tablespace. One way is to use the DBA_FREE_SPACE view. This view provides information about the free space in all of the tablespaces in the database. Another way to check the free space in a tablespace is to use the V$TABLESPACE view. This view provides information about the individual tablespaces in the database, including the amount of free space in each tablespace.