State income tax is a tax levied on the taxable income of individuals and businesses within a particular state. The rules and regulations governing state income tax vary from state to state, but generally, all states require residents to file an annual tax return and pay any taxes owed. There are a number of ways to avoid paying state income tax, including:
Moving to a state with no income tax. There are seven states in the United States that do not have a state income tax: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming. If you move to one of these states, you will not be required to pay state income tax on your income.
Claiming certain deductions and credits. There are a number of deductions and credits that can reduce your state income tax liability. These deductions and credits vary from state to state, but some common examples include the standard deduction, the child tax credit, and the earned income tax credit.
Taking advantage of tax loopholes. There are a number of tax loopholes that allow you to reduce your state income tax liability. These loopholes vary from state to state, but some common examples include the home mortgage interest deduction, the state and local tax deduction, and the capital gains exclusion.