A manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor is a device used to measure the pressure of the air entering an engine. This information is used by the engine’s computer to calculate the amount of fuel to inject and the timing of the spark plugs. A faulty MAP sensor can cause a variety of problems, including:
- Poor engine performance
- Increased fuel consumption
- Hesitation or stalling
Checking a MAP sensor is a relatively simple process that can be done with a few basic tools. The first step is to locate the sensor. It is typically located on the intake manifold, which is the large metal tube that connects the air filter to the engine. Once you have located the sensor, you will need to disconnect the electrical connector. Next, use a wrench to loosen the sensor from the intake manifold. Be careful not to overtighten the sensor when you reinstall it.